One of the main challenges in health today is the increase in world’ infertility rate. In order to decrease the infertility, rate it is essential for both men and women to take good care of their reproductive health. The reproductive health can be affected by many factors such as lifestyle choices- the modifiable habits and ways of life that can greatly influence overall health and well-being, including fertility. In this article the relationship between the reproductive health and lifestyle choices will be discussed.

To begin with, lifestyle factors may affect the male partner’s fertility by manifesting as poor semen quality, or it may affect the female partner, who may present with longer time to achieve pregnancy or be susceptible to miscarriages.

Firstly, the age at which a couple decides to pursue conception is an important factor as fertility reduces with time. In men, testosterone levels decrease with age and result in hypogonadism and in women, oocyte quantity and quality declines with time and as women age, their time to pregnancy increases while their ability to maintain pregnancy declines.

Additionally, smoking is one of the most significant lifestyle factors that can negatively affect reproductive health. Smoking can affect both male and female fertility. Male smokers have lower antioxidant activity, sperm density, and sperm penetration compared to that of non- smokers. In women smoking can lead to early menopause, irregular menstrual cycles, and reduced egg quality.

Furthermore, stress and exercise can have a significant impact on reproductive health. Chronic stress can lead to hormonal imbalances that affect ovulation and sperm production. Exercising regularly can help maintain a healthy weight, improve blood flow to the reproductive organs, and reduce stress. Therefore, it is important to manage stress levels and regularly exercise to improve reproductive health.

Reproductive health is important for both men and women. Lifestyle choices like age, smoking, stress level and exercises can have a significant impact on reproductive health. Making the right lifestyle choices can improve the reproductive health and increase the chances of starting a family.

In order to get a holistic assessment and a personalized treatment plan consult our fertility specialists.

For more information please call 3351610 or email care@treetophospital.com.